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Polynomials and function notation — ISEE Upper practice questions

Polynomials and function notation on the ISEE Upper Mathematics Achievement section covers evaluating polynomial expressions, using f(x) notation, and combining terms. A student must substitute into a function and solve for x, multiply expressions for area, and find a missing term in a sequence whose differences grow. Items are short multiple-choice stems with four answer choices that look like integers or simplified polynomials. Common traps are swapping input and output, adding length and width instead of multiplying, and treating a quadratic pattern as an arithmetic sequence.

  • Section: Mathematics Achievement 47 questions on the paper
  • 114 practice questions in the app

Sample questions

Question 1

If f(x)=x2+2f(x)=x^2+2, which of the following is a value of xx for which f(x)=11f(x)=11?

  1. A2
  2. B3
  3. C4
  4. D9
Show answer

Answer: B — 3

x2+2=11x^2+2=11 gives x2=9x^2=9, so x=±3x=\pm 3. Of the choices, 3 is listed.

Question 2

A rectangle has length x+3x+3 and width xx. What is its area?

  1. Ax2+3x^2+3
  2. B2x+32x+3
  3. Cx2+3xx^2+3x
  4. D3x3x
Show answer

Answer: C — x2+3xx^2+3x

Multiply length by width.

Question 3

One term is missing from the sequence 5,7,11,?,255, 7, 11, ?, 25. What is the missing term?

  1. A13
  2. B15
  3. C17
  4. D19
Show answer

Answer: C — 17

The amounts added are consecutive even numbers: 2,4,6,2, 4, 6, and 8. Thus, the missing term is 11+6=1711+6=17.

Practice 114 Polynomials and function notation questions in the app

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